Reverse proxies are installed in the neighborhood of one or more web servers. The response from the proxy server is returned as if it came directly from the original server, leaving the client with no knowledge of the original server. Reverse proxies forward requests to one or more ordinary servers that handle the request. Those making requests connect to the proxy and may not be aware of the internal network.Ī reverse proxy (or surrogate) is a proxy server that appears to clients to be an ordinary server. Open proxies Ī reverse proxy taking requests from the Internet and forwarding them to servers in an internal network. A reverse proxy commonly also performs tasks such as load-balancing, authentication, decryption and caching. A reverse proxy is usually an internal-facing proxy used as a front-end to control and protect access to a server on a private network. A forward proxy is an Internet-facing proxy used to retrieve data from a wide range of sources (in most cases anywhere on the Internet). A proxy server that passes unmodified requests and responses is usually called a gateway or sometimes a tunneling proxy.
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